RHEL5/Makefile
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   1VERSION = 2
   2PATCHLEVEL = 6
   3SUBLEVEL = 18
   4EXTRAVERSION = -prep
   5RHEL_MAJOR = 5
   6RHEL_MINOR = 1
   7NAME=Avast! A bilge rat!
   8
   9# *DOCUMENTATION*
  10# To see a list of typical targets execute "make help"
  11# More info can be located in ./README
  12# Comments in this file are targeted only to the developer, do not
  13# expect to learn how to build the kernel reading this file.
  14
  15# Do not print "Entering directory ..."
  16MAKEFLAGS += --no-print-directory
  17
  18# We are using a recursive build, so we need to do a little thinking
  19# to get the ordering right.
  20#
  21# Most importantly: sub-Makefiles should only ever modify files in
  22# their own directory. If in some directory we have a dependency on
  23# a file in another dir (which doesn't happen often, but it's often
  24# unavoidable when linking the built-in.o targets which finally
  25# turn into vmlinux), we will call a sub make in that other dir, and
  26# after that we are sure that everything which is in that other dir
  27# is now up to date.
  28#
  29# The only cases where we need to modify files which have global
  30# effects are thus separated out and done before the recursive
  31# descending is started. They are now explicitly listed as the
  32# prepare rule.
  33
  34# To put more focus on warnings, be less verbose as default
  35# Use 'make V=1' to see the full commands
  36
  37ifdef V
  38  ifeq ("$(origin V)", "command line")
  39    KBUILD_VERBOSE = $(V)
  40  endif
  41endif
  42ifndef KBUILD_VERBOSE
  43  KBUILD_VERBOSE = 0
  44endif
  45
  46# Call checker as part of compilation of C files
  47# Use 'make C=1' to enable checking (sparse, by default)
  48# Override with 'make C=1 CHECK=checker_executable CHECKFLAGS=....'
  49
  50ifdef C
  51  ifeq ("$(origin C)", "command line")
  52    KBUILD_CHECKSRC = $(C)
  53  endif
  54endif
  55ifndef KBUILD_CHECKSRC
  56  KBUILD_CHECKSRC = 0
  57endif
  58
  59# Use make M=dir to specify directory of external module to build
  60# Old syntax make ... SUBDIRS=$PWD is still supported
  61# Setting the environment variable KBUILD_EXTMOD take precedence
  62ifdef SUBDIRS
  63  KBUILD_EXTMOD ?= $(SUBDIRS)
  64endif
  65ifdef M
  66  ifeq ("$(origin M)", "command line")
  67    KBUILD_EXTMOD := $(M)
  68  endif
  69endif
  70
  71
  72# kbuild supports saving output files in a separate directory.
  73# To locate output files in a separate directory two syntaxes are supported.
  74# In both cases the working directory must be the root of the kernel src.
  75# 1) O=
  76# Use "make O=dir/to/store/output/files/"
  77#
  78# 2) Set KBUILD_OUTPUT
  79# Set the environment variable KBUILD_OUTPUT to point to the directory
  80# where the output files shall be placed.
  81# export KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir/to/store/output/files/
  82# make
  83#
  84# The O= assignment takes precedence over the KBUILD_OUTPUT environment
  85# variable.
  86
  87
  88# KBUILD_SRC is set on invocation of make in OBJ directory
  89# KBUILD_SRC is not intended to be used by the regular user (for now)
  90ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
  91
  92# OK, Make called in directory where kernel src resides
  93# Do we want to locate output files in a separate directory?
  94ifdef O
  95  ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")
  96    KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(O)
  97  endif
  98endif
  99
 100# That's our default target when none is given on the command line
 101PHONY := _all
 102_all:
 103
 104ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
 105# Invoke a second make in the output directory, passing relevant variables
 106# check that the output directory actually exists
 107saved-output := $(KBUILD_OUTPUT)
 108KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(shell cd $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && /bin/pwd)
 109$(if $(KBUILD_OUTPUT),, \
 110     $(error output directory "$(saved-output)" does not exist))
 111
 112PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS)
 113
 114$(filter-out _all,$(MAKECMDGOALS)) _all:
 115        $(if $(KBUILD_VERBOSE:1=),@)$(MAKE) -C $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) \
 116        KBUILD_SRC=$(CURDIR) \
 117        KBUILD_EXTMOD="$(KBUILD_EXTMOD)" -f $(CURDIR)/Makefile $@
 118
 119# Leave processing to above invocation of make
 120skip-makefile := 1
 121endif # ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
 122endif # ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
 123
 124# We process the rest of the Makefile if this is the final invocation of make
 125ifeq ($(skip-makefile),)
 126
 127# If building an external module we do not care about the all: rule
 128# but instead _all depend on modules
 129PHONY += all
 130ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
 131_all: all
 132else
 133_all: modules
 134endif
 135
 136srctree         := $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),$(KBUILD_SRC),$(CURDIR))
 137TOPDIR          := $(srctree)
 138# FIXME - TOPDIR is obsolete, use srctree/objtree
 139objtree         := $(CURDIR)
 140src             := $(srctree)
 141obj             := $(objtree)
 142
 143VPATH           := $(srctree)$(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),:$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
 144
 145export srctree objtree VPATH TOPDIR
 146
 147
 148# SUBARCH tells the usermode build what the underlying arch is.  That is set
 149# first, and if a usermode build is happening, the "ARCH=um" on the command
 150# line overrides the setting of ARCH below.  If a native build is happening,
 151# then ARCH is assigned, getting whatever value it gets normally, and 
 152# SUBARCH is subsequently ignored.
 153
 154SUBARCH := $(shell uname -m | sed -e s/i.86/i386/ -e s/sun4u/sparc64/ \
 155                                  -e s/arm.*/arm/ -e s/sa110/arm/ \
 156                                  -e s/s390x/s390/ -e s/parisc64/parisc/ \
 157                                  -e s/ppc.*/powerpc/ -e s/mips.*/mips/ )
 158
 159# Cross compiling and selecting different set of gcc/bin-utils
 160# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 161#
 162# When performing cross compilation for other architectures ARCH shall be set
 163# to the target architecture. (See arch/* for the possibilities).
 164# ARCH can be set during invocation of make:
 165# make ARCH=ia64
 166# Another way is to have ARCH set in the environment.
 167# The default ARCH is the host where make is executed.
 168
 169# CROSS_COMPILE specify the prefix used for all executables used
 170# during compilation. Only gcc and related bin-utils executables
 171# are prefixed with $(CROSS_COMPILE).
 172# CROSS_COMPILE can be set on the command line
 173# make CROSS_COMPILE=ia64-linux-
 174# Alternatively CROSS_COMPILE can be set in the environment.
 175# Default value for CROSS_COMPILE is not to prefix executables
 176# Note: Some architectures assign CROSS_COMPILE in their arch/*/Makefile
 177
 178ARCH            ?= $(SUBARCH)
 179CROSS_COMPILE   ?=
 180
 181# Architecture as present in compile.h
 182UTS_MACHINE := $(ARCH)
 183
 184KCONFIG_CONFIG  ?= .config
 185
 186# SHELL used by kbuild
 187CONFIG_SHELL := $(shell if [ -x "$$BASH" ]; then echo $$BASH; \
 188          else if [ -x /bin/bash ]; then echo /bin/bash; \
 189          else echo sh; fi ; fi)
 190
 191HOSTCC       = gcc
 192HOSTCXX      = g++
 193HOSTCFLAGS   = -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer
 194HOSTCXXFLAGS = -O2
 195
 196# Decide whether to build built-in, modular, or both.
 197# Normally, just do built-in.
 198
 199KBUILD_MODULES :=
 200KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1
 201
 202#       If we have only "make modules", don't compile built-in objects.
 203#       When we're building modules with modversions, we need to consider
 204#       the built-in objects during the descend as well, in order to
 205#       make sure the checksums are up to date before we record them.
 206
 207ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),modules)
 208  KBUILD_BUILTIN := $(if $(CONFIG_MODVERSIONS),1)
 209endif
 210
 211#       If we have "make <whatever> modules", compile modules
 212#       in addition to whatever we do anyway.
 213#       Just "make" or "make all" shall build modules as well
 214
 215ifneq ($(filter all _all modules,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
 216  KBUILD_MODULES := 1
 217endif
 218
 219ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),)
 220  KBUILD_MODULES := 1
 221endif
 222
 223export KBUILD_MODULES KBUILD_BUILTIN
 224export KBUILD_CHECKSRC KBUILD_SRC KBUILD_EXTMOD
 225
 226# Beautify output
 227# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 228#
 229# Normally, we echo the whole command before executing it. By making
 230# that echo $($(quiet)$(cmd)), we now have the possibility to set
 231# $(quiet) to choose other forms of output instead, e.g.
 232#
 233#         quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = Compiling $(RELDIR)/$@
 234#         cmd_cc_o_c       = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
 235#
 236# If $(quiet) is empty, the whole command will be printed.
 237# If it is set to "quiet_", only the short version will be printed. 
 238# If it is set to "silent_", nothing will be printed at all, since
 239# the variable $(silent_cmd_cc_o_c) doesn't exist.
 240#
 241# A simple variant is to prefix commands with $(Q) - that's useful
 242# for commands that shall be hidden in non-verbose mode.
 243#
 244#       $(Q)ln $@ :<
 245#
 246# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 0 then the above command will be hidden.
 247# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 1 then the above command is displayed.
 248
 249ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),1)
 250  quiet =
 251  Q =
 252else
 253  quiet=quiet_
 254  Q = @
 255endif
 256
 257# If the user is running make -s (silent mode), suppress echoing of
 258# commands
 259
 260ifneq ($(findstring s,$(MAKEFLAGS)),)
 261  quiet=silent_
 262endif
 263
 264export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE
 265
 266
 267# Look for make include files relative to root of kernel src
 268MAKEFLAGS += --include-dir=$(srctree)
 269
 270# We need some generic definitions
 271include  $(srctree)/scripts/Kbuild.include
 272
 273# Make variables (CC, etc...)
 274
 275AS              = $(CROSS_COMPILE)as
 276LD              = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ld
 277CC              = $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
 278CPP             = $(CC) -E
 279AR              = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ar
 280NM              = $(CROSS_COMPILE)nm
 281STRIP           = $(CROSS_COMPILE)strip
 282OBJCOPY         = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy
 283OBJDUMP         = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objdump
 284AWK             = awk
 285GENKSYMS        = scripts/genksyms/genksyms
 286DEPMOD          = /sbin/depmod
 287KALLSYMS        = scripts/kallsyms
 288PERL            = perl
 289CHECK           = sparse
 290
 291CHECKFLAGS     := -D__linux__ -Dlinux -D__STDC__ -Dunix -D__unix__ -Wbitwise $(CF)
 292MODFLAGS        = -DMODULE
 293CFLAGS_MODULE   = $(MODFLAGS)
 294AFLAGS_MODULE   = $(MODFLAGS)
 295LDFLAGS_MODULE  = -r
 296CFLAGS_KERNEL   =
 297AFLAGS_KERNEL   =
 298
 299
 300# Use LINUXINCLUDE when you must reference the include/ directory.
 301# Needed to be compatible with the O= option
 302LINUXINCLUDE    := -Iinclude \
 303                   $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),-Iinclude2 -I$(srctree)/include) \
 304                   -include include/linux/autoconf.h
 305
 306CPPFLAGS        := -D__KERNEL__ $(LINUXINCLUDE)
 307
 308CFLAGS          := -Wall -Wundef -Wstrict-prototypes -Wno-trigraphs \
 309                   -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -Wstrict-prototypes -Wundef -Werror-implicit-function-declaration
 310AFLAGS          := -D__ASSEMBLY__
 311
 312# Read KERNELRELEASE from include/config/kernel.release (if it exists)
 313KERNELRELEASE = $(shell cat include/config/kernel.release 2> /dev/null)
 314KERNELVERSION = $(VERSION).$(PATCHLEVEL).$(SUBLEVEL)$(EXTRAVERSION)
 315
 316export VERSION PATCHLEVEL SUBLEVEL KERNELRELEASE KERNELVERSION
 317export ARCH CONFIG_SHELL HOSTCC HOSTCFLAGS CROSS_COMPILE AS LD CC
 318export CPP AR NM STRIP OBJCOPY OBJDUMP MAKE AWK GENKSYMS PERL UTS_MACHINE
 319export HOSTCXX HOSTCXXFLAGS LDFLAGS_MODULE CHECK CHECKFLAGS
 320
 321export CPPFLAGS NOSTDINC_FLAGS LINUXINCLUDE OBJCOPYFLAGS LDFLAGS
 322export CFLAGS CFLAGS_KERNEL CFLAGS_MODULE
 323export AFLAGS AFLAGS_KERNEL AFLAGS_MODULE
 324
 325# When compiling out-of-tree modules, put MODVERDIR in the module
 326# tree rather than in the kernel tree. The kernel tree might
 327# even be read-only.
 328export MODVERDIR := $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(firstword $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))/).tmp_versions
 329
 330# Files to ignore in find ... statements
 331
 332RCS_FIND_IGNORE := \( -name SCCS -o -name BitKeeper -o -name .svn -o -name CVS -o -name .pc -o -name .hg -o -name .git \) -prune -o
 333export RCS_TAR_IGNORE := --exclude SCCS --exclude BitKeeper --exclude .svn --exclude CVS --exclude .pc --exclude .hg --exclude .git
 334
 335# ===========================================================================
 336# Rules shared between *config targets and build targets
 337
 338# Basic helpers built in scripts/
 339PHONY += scripts_basic
 340scripts_basic:
 341        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic
 342
 343# To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command.
 344scripts/basic/%: scripts_basic ;
 345
 346PHONY += outputmakefile
 347# outputmakefile generates a Makefile in the output directory, if using a
 348# separate output directory. This allows convenient use of make in the
 349# output directory.
 350outputmakefile:
 351ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
 352        $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mkmakefile \
 353            $(srctree) $(objtree) $(VERSION) $(PATCHLEVEL)
 354endif
 355
 356# To make sure we do not include .config for any of the *config targets
 357# catch them early, and hand them over to scripts/kconfig/Makefile
 358# It is allowed to specify more targets when calling make, including
 359# mixing *config targets and build targets.
 360# For example 'make oldconfig all'.
 361# Detect when mixed targets is specified, and make a second invocation
 362# of make so .config is not included in this case either (for *config).
 363
 364no-dot-config-targets := clean mrproper distclean \
 365                         cscope TAGS tags help %docs check% \
 366                         include/linux/version.h headers_% \
 367                         kernelrelease kernelversion
 368
 369config-targets := 0
 370mixed-targets  := 0
 371dot-config     := 1
 372
 373ifneq ($(filter $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
 374        ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
 375                dot-config := 0
 376        endif
 377endif
 378
 379ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
 380        ifneq ($(filter config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
 381                config-targets := 1
 382                ifneq ($(filter-out config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
 383                        mixed-targets := 1
 384                endif
 385        endif
 386endif
 387
 388ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
 389# ===========================================================================
 390# We're called with mixed targets (*config and build targets).
 391# Handle them one by one.
 392
 393%:: FORCE
 394        $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree) KBUILD_SRC= $@
 395
 396else
 397ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
 398# ===========================================================================
 399# *config targets only - make sure prerequisites are updated, and descend
 400# in scripts/kconfig to make the *config target
 401
 402# Read arch specific Makefile to set KBUILD_DEFCONFIG as needed.
 403# KBUILD_DEFCONFIG may point out an alternative default configuration
 404# used for 'make defconfig'
 405include $(srctree)/arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile
 406export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG
 407
 408config %config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
 409        $(Q)mkdir -p include/linux include/config
 410        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
 411
 412else
 413# ===========================================================================
 414# Build targets only - this includes vmlinux, arch specific targets, clean
 415# targets and others. In general all targets except *config targets.
 416
 417ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
 418# Additional helpers built in scripts/
 419# Carefully list dependencies so we do not try to build scripts twice
 420# in parallel
 421PHONY += scripts
 422scripts: scripts_basic include/config/auto.conf
 423        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@)
 424
 425# Objects we will link into vmlinux / subdirs we need to visit
 426init-y          := init/
 427drivers-y       := drivers/ sound/
 428net-y           := net/
 429libs-y          := lib/
 430core-y          := usr/
 431endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
 432
 433ifeq ($(dot-config),1)
 434# Read in config
 435-include include/config/auto.conf
 436
 437ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
 438# Read in dependencies to all Kconfig* files, make sure to run
 439# oldconfig if changes are detected.
 440-include include/config/auto.conf.cmd
 441
 442# To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command
 443$(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd: ;
 444
 445# If .config is newer than include/config/auto.conf, someone tinkered
 446# with it and forgot to run make oldconfig.
 447# if auto.conf.cmd is missing then we are probably in a cleaned tree so
 448# we execute the config step to be sure to catch updated Kconfig files
 449include/config/auto.conf: $(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd
 450        $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile silentoldconfig
 451else
 452# external modules needs include/linux/autoconf.h and include/config/auto.conf
 453# but do not care if they are up-to-date. Use auto.conf to trigger the test
 454PHONY += include/config/auto.conf
 455
 456include/config/auto.conf:
 457        $(Q)test -e include/linux/autoconf.h -a -e $@ || (              \
 458        echo;                                                           \
 459        echo "  ERROR: Kernel configuration is invalid.";               \
 460        echo "         include/linux/autoconf.h or $@ are missing.";    \
 461        echo "         Run 'make oldconfig && make prepare' on kernel src to fix it.";  \
 462        echo;                                                           \
 463        /bin/false)
 464
 465endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
 466
 467else
 468# Dummy target needed, because used as prerequisite
 469include/config/auto.conf: ;
 470endif # $(dot-config)
 471
 472# The all: target is the default when no target is given on the
 473# command line.
 474# This allow a user to issue only 'make' to build a kernel including modules
 475# Defaults vmlinux but it is usually overridden in the arch makefile
 476all: vmlinux
 477
 478ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
 479CFLAGS          += -Os
 480else
 481CFLAGS          += -O2
 482endif
 483
 484include $(srctree)/arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile
 485
 486ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
 487CFLAGS          += -fno-omit-frame-pointer $(call cc-option,-fno-optimize-sibling-calls,)
 488else
 489CFLAGS          += -fomit-frame-pointer
 490endif
 491
 492ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO
 493CFLAGS          += -g
 494endif
 495
 496# Force gcc to behave correct even for buggy distributions
 497CFLAGS          += $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector)
 498
 499# arch Makefile may override CC so keep this after arch Makefile is included
 500NOSTDINC_FLAGS += -nostdinc -isystem $(shell $(CC) -print-file-name=include)
 501CHECKFLAGS     += $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS)
 502
 503# warn about C99 declaration after statement
 504CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wdeclaration-after-statement,)
 505
 506# disable pointer signed / unsigned warnings in gcc 4.0
 507CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wno-pointer-sign,)
 508
 509# Default kernel image to build when no specific target is given.
 510# KBUILD_IMAGE may be overruled on the command line or
 511# set in the environment
 512# Also any assignments in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile take precedence over
 513# this default value
 514export KBUILD_IMAGE ?= vmlinux
 515
 516#
 517# INSTALL_PATH specifies where to place the updated kernel and system map
 518# images. Default is /boot, but you can set it to other values
 519export  INSTALL_PATH ?= /boot
 520
 521#
 522# INSTALL_MOD_PATH specifies a prefix to MODLIB for module directory
 523# relocations required by build roots.  This is not defined in the
 524# makefile but the argument can be passed to make if needed.
 525#
 526
 527MODLIB  = $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/modules/$(KERNELRELEASE)
 528export MODLIB
 529
 530#
 531#  INSTALL_MOD_STRIP, if defined, will cause modules to be
 532#  stripped after they are installed.  If INSTALL_MOD_STRIP is '1', then
 533#  the default option --strip-debug will be used.  Otherwise,
 534#  INSTALL_MOD_STRIP will used as the options to the strip command.
 535
 536ifdef INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
 537ifeq ($(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP),1)
 538mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) --strip-debug
 539else
 540mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) $(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP)
 541endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP=1
 542else
 543mod_strip_cmd = true
 544endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
 545export mod_strip_cmd
 546
 547
 548ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
 549core-y          += kernel/ mm/ fs/ ipc/ security/ crypto/ block/
 550
 551vmlinux-dirs    := $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-y) $(init-m) \
 552                     $(core-y) $(core-m) $(drivers-y) $(drivers-m) \
 553                     $(net-y) $(net-m) $(libs-y) $(libs-m)))
 554
 555vmlinux-alldirs := $(sort $(vmlinux-dirs) $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, \
 556                     $(init-n) $(init-) \
 557                     $(core-n) $(core-) $(drivers-n) $(drivers-) \
 558                     $(net-n)  $(net-)  $(libs-n)    $(libs-))))
 559
 560init-y          := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(init-y))
 561core-y          := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(core-y))
 562drivers-y       := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(drivers-y))
 563net-y           := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(net-y))
 564libs-y1         := $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a, $(libs-y))
 565libs-y2         := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(libs-y))
 566libs-y          := $(libs-y1) $(libs-y2)
 567
 568# Build vmlinux
 569# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 570# vmlinux is built from the objects selected by $(vmlinux-init) and
 571# $(vmlinux-main). Most are built-in.o files from top-level directories
 572# in the kernel tree, others are specified in arch/$(ARCH)Makefile.
 573# Ordering when linking is important, and $(vmlinux-init) must be first.
 574#
 575# vmlinux
 576#   ^
 577#   |
 578#   +-< $(vmlinux-init)
 579#   |   +--< init/version.o + more
 580#   |
 581#   +--< $(vmlinux-main)
 582#   |    +--< driver/built-in.o mm/built-in.o + more
 583#   |
 584#   +-< kallsyms.o (see description in CONFIG_KALLSYMS section)
 585#
 586# vmlinux version (uname -v) cannot be updated during normal
 587# descending-into-subdirs phase since we do not yet know if we need to
 588# update vmlinux.
 589# Therefore this step is delayed until just before final link of vmlinux -
 590# except in the kallsyms case where it is done just before adding the
 591# symbols to the kernel.
 592#
 593# System.map is generated to document addresses of all kernel symbols
 594
 595vmlinux-init := $(head-y) $(init-y)
 596vmlinux-main := $(core-y) $(libs-y) $(drivers-y) $(net-y)
 597vmlinux-all  := $(vmlinux-init) $(vmlinux-main)
 598vmlinux-lds  := arch/$(ARCH)/kernel/vmlinux.lds
 599
 600# Rule to link vmlinux - also used during CONFIG_KALLSYMS
 601# May be overridden by arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile
 602quiet_cmd_vmlinux__ ?= LD      $@
 603      cmd_vmlinux__ ?= $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS_vmlinux) -o $@ \
 604      -T $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-init)                          \
 605      --start-group $(vmlinux-main) --end-group                  \
 606      $(filter-out $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-init) $(vmlinux-main) FORCE ,$^)
 607
 608# Generate new vmlinux version
 609quiet_cmd_vmlinux_version = GEN     .version
 610      cmd_vmlinux_version = set -e;                     \
 611        if [ ! -r .version ]; then                      \
 612          rm -f .version;                               \
 613          echo 1 >.version;                             \
 614        else                                            \
 615          mv .version .old_version;                     \
 616          expr 0$$(cat .old_version) + 1 >.version;     \
 617        fi;                                             \
 618        $(MAKE) $(build)=init
 619
 620# Generate System.map
 621quiet_cmd_sysmap = SYSMAP
 622      cmd_sysmap = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mksysmap
 623
 624# Link of vmlinux
 625# If CONFIG_KALLSYMS is set .version is already updated
 626# Generate System.map and verify that the content is consistent
 627# Use + in front of the vmlinux_version rule to silent warning with make -j2
 628# First command is ':' to allow us to use + in front of the rule
 629define rule_vmlinux__
 630        :
 631        $(if $(CONFIG_KALLSYMS),,+$(call cmd,vmlinux_version))
 632
 633        $(call cmd,vmlinux__)
 634        $(Q)echo 'cmd_$@ := $(cmd_vmlinux__)' > $(@D)/.$(@F).cmd
 635
 636        $(Q)$(if $($(quiet)cmd_sysmap),                 \
 637          echo '  $($(quiet)cmd_sysmap) System.map' &&) \
 638        $(cmd_sysmap) $@ System.map;                    \
 639        if [ $$? -ne 0 ]; then                          \
 640                rm -f $@;                               \
 641                /bin/false;                             \
 642        fi;
 643        $(verify_kallsyms)
 644endef
 645
 646
 647ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
 648# Generate section listing all symbols and add it into vmlinux $(kallsyms.o)
 649# It's a three stage process:
 650# o .tmp_vmlinux1 has all symbols and sections, but __kallsyms is
 651#   empty
 652#   Running kallsyms on that gives us .tmp_kallsyms1.o with
 653#   the right size - vmlinux version (uname -v) is updated during this step
 654# o .tmp_vmlinux2 now has a __kallsyms section of the right size,
 655#   but due to the added section, some addresses have shifted.
 656#   From here, we generate a correct .tmp_kallsyms2.o
 657# o The correct .tmp_kallsyms2.o is linked into the final vmlinux.
 658# o Verify that the System.map from vmlinux matches the map from
 659#   .tmp_vmlinux2, just in case we did not generate kallsyms correctly.
 660# o If CONFIG_KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS is set, do an extra pass using
 661#   .tmp_vmlinux3 and .tmp_kallsyms3.o.  This is only meant as a
 662#   temporary bypass to allow the kernel to be built while the
 663#   maintainers work out what went wrong with kallsyms.
 664
 665ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS
 666last_kallsyms := 3
 667else
 668last_kallsyms := 2
 669endif
 670
 671kallsyms.o := .tmp_kallsyms$(last_kallsyms).o
 672
 673define verify_kallsyms
 674        $(Q)$(if $($(quiet)cmd_sysmap),                       \
 675          echo '  $($(quiet)cmd_sysmap) .tmp_System.map' &&)  \
 676          $(cmd_sysmap) .tmp_vmlinux$(last_kallsyms) .tmp_System.map
 677        $(Q)cmp -s System.map .tmp_System.map ||              \
 678                (echo Inconsistent kallsyms data;             \
 679                 echo Try setting CONFIG_KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS; \
 680                 rm .tmp_kallsyms* ; /bin/false )
 681endef
 682
 683# Update vmlinux version before link
 684# Use + in front of this rule to silent warning about make -j1
 685# First command is ':' to allow us to use + in front of this rule
 686cmd_ksym_ld = $(cmd_vmlinux__)
 687define rule_ksym_ld
 688        : 
 689        +$(call cmd,vmlinux_version)
 690        $(call cmd,vmlinux__)
 691        $(Q)echo 'cmd_$@ := $(cmd_vmlinux__)' > $(@D)/.$(@F).cmd
 692endef
 693
 694# Generate .S file with all kernel symbols
 695quiet_cmd_kallsyms = KSYM    $@
 696      cmd_kallsyms = $(NM) -n $< | $(KALLSYMS) \
 697                     $(if $(CONFIG_KALLSYMS_ALL),--all-symbols) > $@
 698
 699.tmp_kallsyms1.o .tmp_kallsyms2.o .tmp_kallsyms3.o: %.o: %.S scripts FORCE
 700        $(call if_changed_dep,as_o_S)
 701
 702.tmp_kallsyms%.S: .tmp_vmlinux% $(KALLSYMS)
 703        $(call cmd,kallsyms)
 704
 705# .tmp_vmlinux1 must be complete except kallsyms, so update vmlinux version
 706.tmp_vmlinux1: $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-all) FORCE
 707        $(call if_changed_rule,ksym_ld)
 708
 709.tmp_vmlinux2: $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-all) .tmp_kallsyms1.o FORCE
 710        $(call if_changed,vmlinux__)
 711
 712.tmp_vmlinux3: $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-all) .tmp_kallsyms2.o FORCE
 713        $(call if_changed,vmlinux__)
 714
 715# Needs to visit scripts/ before $(KALLSYMS) can be used.
 716$(KALLSYMS): scripts ;
 717
 718# Generate some data for debugging strange kallsyms problems
 719debug_kallsyms: .tmp_map$(last_kallsyms)
 720
 721.tmp_map%: .tmp_vmlinux% FORCE
 722        ($(OBJDUMP) -h $< | $(AWK) '/^ +[0-9]/{print $$4 " 0 " $$2}'; $(NM) $<) | sort > $@
 723
 724.tmp_map3: .tmp_map2
 725
 726.tmp_map2: .tmp_map1
 727
 728endif # ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
 729
 730# vmlinux image - including updated kernel symbols
 731vmlinux: $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-init) $(vmlinux-main) $(kallsyms.o) FORCE
 732        $(call if_changed_rule,vmlinux__)
 733        $(Q)rm -f .old_version
 734
 735# The actual objects are generated when descending, 
 736# make sure no implicit rule kicks in
 737$(sort $(vmlinux-init) $(vmlinux-main)) $(vmlinux-lds): $(vmlinux-dirs) ;
 738
 739# Handle descending into subdirectories listed in $(vmlinux-dirs)
 740# Preset locale variables to speed up the build process. Limit locale
 741# tweaks to this spot to avoid wrong language settings when running
 742# make menuconfig etc.
 743# Error messages still appears in the original language
 744
 745PHONY += $(vmlinux-dirs)
 746$(vmlinux-dirs): prepare scripts
 747        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@
 748
 749# Build the kernel release string
 750# The KERNELRELEASE is stored in a file named include/config/kernel.release
 751# to be used when executing for example make install or make modules_install
 752#
 753# Take the contents of any files called localversion* and the config
 754# variable CONFIG_LOCALVERSION and append them to KERNELRELEASE.
 755# LOCALVERSION from the command line override all of this
 756
 757nullstring :=
 758space      := $(nullstring) # end of line
 759
 760___localver = $(objtree)/localversion* $(srctree)/localversion*
 761__localver  = $(sort $(wildcard $(___localver)))
 762# skip backup files (containing '~')
 763_localver = $(foreach f, $(__localver), $(if $(findstring ~, $(f)),,$(f)))
 764
 765localver = $(subst $(space),, \
 766           $(shell cat /dev/null $(_localver)) \
 767           $(patsubst "%",%,$(CONFIG_LOCALVERSION)))
 768
 769# If CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO is set scripts/setlocalversion is called
 770# and if the SCM is know a tag from the SCM is appended.
 771# The appended tag is determined by the SCM used.
 772#
 773# Currently, only git is supported.
 774# Other SCMs can edit scripts/setlocalversion and add the appropriate
 775# checks as needed.
 776ifdef CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO
 777        _localver-auto = $(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) \
 778                          $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))
 779        localver-auto  = $(LOCALVERSION)$(_localver-auto)
 780endif
 781
 782localver-full = $(localver)$(localver-auto)
 783
 784# Store (new) KERNELRELASE string in include/config/kernel.release
 785kernelrelease = $(KERNELVERSION)$(localver-full)
 786include/config/kernel.release: include/config/auto.conf FORCE
 787        $(Q)rm -f $@
 788        $(Q)echo $(kernelrelease) > $@
 789
 790
 791# Things we need to do before we recursively start building the kernel
 792# or the modules are listed in "prepare".
 793# A multi level approach is used. prepareN is processed before prepareN-1.
 794# archprepare is used in arch Makefiles and when processed asm symlink,
 795# version.h and scripts_basic is processed / created.
 796
 797# Listed in dependency order
 798PHONY += prepare archprepare prepare0 prepare1 prepare2 prepare3
 799
 800# prepare-all is deprecated, use prepare as valid replacement
 801PHONY += prepare-all
 802
 803# prepare3 is used to check if we are building in a separate output directory,
 804# and if so do:
 805# 1) Check that make has not been executed in the kernel src $(srctree)
 806# 2) Create the include2 directory, used for the second asm symlink
 807prepare3: include/config/kernel.release
 808ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
 809        @echo '  Using $(srctree) as source for kernel'
 810        $(Q)if [ -f $(srctree)/.config -o -d $(srctree)/include/config ]; then \
 811                echo "  $(srctree) is not clean, please run 'make mrproper'";\
 812                echo "  in the '$(srctree)' directory.";\
 813                /bin/false; \
 814        fi;
 815        $(Q)if [ ! -d include2 ]; then mkdir -p include2; fi;
 816        $(Q)ln -fsn $(srctree)/include/asm-$(ARCH) include2/asm
 817endif
 818
 819# prepare2 creates a makefile if using a separate output directory
 820prepare2: prepare3 outputmakefile
 821
 822prepare1: prepare2 include/linux/version.h include/linux/utsrelease.h \
 823                   include/asm include/config/auto.conf
 824ifneq ($(KBUILD_MODULES),)
 825        $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODVERDIR)
 826        $(Q)rm -f $(MODVERDIR)/*
 827endif
 828
 829archprepare: prepare1 scripts_basic
 830
 831prepare0: archprepare FORCE
 832        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=.
 833
 834# All the preparing..
 835prepare prepare-all: prepare0
 836
 837# Leave this as default for preprocessing vmlinux.lds.S, which is now
 838# done in arch/$(ARCH)/kernel/Makefile
 839
 840export CPPFLAGS_vmlinux.lds += -P -C -U$(ARCH)
 841
 842# FIXME: The asm symlink changes when $(ARCH) changes. That's
 843# hard to detect, but I suppose "make mrproper" is a good idea
 844# before switching between archs anyway.
 845
 846include/asm:
 847        @echo '  SYMLINK $@ -> include/asm-$(ARCH)'
 848        $(Q)if [ ! -d include ]; then mkdir -p include; fi;
 849        @ln -fsn asm-$(ARCH) $@
 850
 851# Generate some files
 852# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 853
 854# KERNELRELEASE can change from a few different places, meaning version.h
 855# needs to be updated, so this check is forced on all builds
 856
 857uts_len := 64
 858define filechk_utsrelease.h
 859        if [ `echo -n "$(KERNELRELEASE)" | wc -c ` -gt $(uts_len) ]; then \
 860          echo '"$(KERNELRELEASE)" exceeds $(uts_len) characters' >&2;    \
 861          exit 1;                                                         \
 862        fi;                                                               \
 863        (echo \#define UTS_RELEASE \"$(KERNELRELEASE)\";)
 864endef
 865
 866define filechk_version.h
 867        (echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE $(shell                             \
 868        expr $(VERSION) \* 65536 + $(PATCHLEVEL) \* 256 + $(SUBLEVEL));     \
 869        echo '#define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + (c))'; \
 870        echo \#define RHEL_MAJOR $(RHEL_MAJOR); \
 871        echo \#define RHEL_MINOR $(RHEL_MINOR); \
 872        echo \#define RHEL_RELEASE_CODE $(shell  \
 873        expr $(RHEL_MAJOR) \* 256 + $(RHEL_MINOR));  \
 874        echo '#define RHEL_RELEASE_VERSION(a,b) (((a) << 8) + (b))'; )
 875endef
 876
 877include/linux/version.h: $(srctree)/Makefile FORCE
 878        $(call filechk,version.h)
 879
 880include/linux/utsrelease.h: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
 881        $(call filechk,utsrelease.h)
 882
 883# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 884
 885PHONY += depend dep
 886depend dep:
 887        @echo '*** Warning: make $@ is unnecessary now.'
 888
 889# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 890# Kernel headers
 891INSTALL_HDR_PATH=$(objtree)/usr
 892export INSTALL_HDR_PATH
 893
 894PHONY += headers_install
 895headers_install: include/linux/version.h
 896        @if [ ! -r include/asm-$(ARCH)/Kbuild ]; then \
 897          echo '*** Error: Headers not exportable for this architecture ($(ARCH))'; \
 898          exit 1 ; fi
 899        $(Q)unifdef -Ux /dev/null
 900        $(Q)rm -rf $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH)/include
 901        $(Q)$(MAKE) -rR -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.headersinst obj=include
 902
 903PHONY += headers_check
 904headers_check: headers_install
 905        $(Q)$(MAKE) -rR -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.headersinst obj=include HDRCHECK=1
 906
 907# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 908# Modules
 909
 910ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
 911
 912# By default, build modules as well
 913
 914all: modules
 915
 916#       Build modules
 917
 918PHONY += modules
 919modules: $(vmlinux-dirs) $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),vmlinux)
 920        @echo '  Building modules, stage 2.';
 921        $(Q)$(MAKE) -rR -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
 922
 923
 924# Target to prepare building external modules
 925PHONY += modules_prepare
 926modules_prepare: prepare scripts
 927
 928# Target to install modules
 929PHONY += modules_install
 930modules_install: _modinst_ _modinst_post
 931
 932PHONY += _modinst_
 933_modinst_:
 934        @if [ -z "`$(DEPMOD) -V 2>/dev/null | grep module-init-tools`" ]; then \
 935                echo "Warning: you may need to install module-init-tools"; \
 936                echo "See http://www.codemonkey.org.uk/docs/post-halloween-2.6.txt";\
 937                sleep 1; \
 938        fi
 939        @rm -rf $(MODLIB)/kernel
 940        @rm -f $(MODLIB)/source
 941        @mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/kernel
 942        @ln -s $(srctree) $(MODLIB)/source
 943        @if [ ! $(objtree) -ef  $(MODLIB)/build ]; then \
 944                rm -f $(MODLIB)/build ; \
 945                ln -s $(objtree) $(MODLIB)/build ; \
 946        fi
 947        $(Q)$(MAKE) -rR -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
 948
 949# If System.map exists, run depmod.  This deliberately does not have a
 950# dependency on System.map since that would run the dependency tree on
 951# vmlinux.  This depmod is only for convenience to give the initial
 952# boot a modules.dep even before / is mounted read-write.  However the
 953# boot script depmod is the master version.
 954ifeq "$(strip $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH))" ""
 955depmod_opts     :=
 956else
 957depmod_opts     := -b $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH) -r
 958endif
 959PHONY += _modinst_post
 960_modinst_post: _modinst_
 961        if [ -r System.map -a -x $(DEPMOD) ]; then $(DEPMOD) -ae -F System.map $(depmod_opts) $(KERNELRELEASE); fi
 962
 963else # CONFIG_MODULES
 964
 965# Modules not configured
 966# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 967
 968modules modules_install: FORCE
 969        @echo
 970        @echo "The present kernel configuration has modules disabled."
 971        @echo "Type 'make config' and enable loadable module support."
 972        @echo "Then build a kernel with module support enabled."
 973        @echo
 974        @exit 1
 975
 976endif # CONFIG_MODULES
 977
 978###
 979# Cleaning is done on three levels.
 980# make clean     Delete most generated files
 981#                Leave enough to build external modules
 982# make mrproper  Delete the current configuration, and all generated files
 983# make distclean Remove editor backup files, patch leftover files and the like
 984
 985# Directories & files removed with 'make clean'
 986CLEAN_DIRS  += $(MODVERDIR)
 987CLEAN_FILES +=  vmlinux System.map \
 988                .tmp_kallsyms* .tmp_version .tmp_vmlinux* .tmp_System.map
 989
 990# Directories & files removed with 'make mrproper'
 991MRPROPER_DIRS  += include/config include2 usr/include
 992MRPROPER_FILES += .config .config.old include/asm .version .old_version \
 993                  include/linux/autoconf.h include/linux/version.h      \
 994                  include/linux/utsrelease.h                            \
 995                  Module.symvers tags TAGS cscope*
 996
 997# clean - Delete most, but leave enough to build external modules
 998#
 999clean: rm-dirs  := $(CLEAN_DIRS)
1000clean: rm-files := $(CLEAN_FILES)
1001clean-dirs      := $(addprefix _clean_,$(srctree) $(vmlinux-alldirs))
1002
1003PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean archclean
1004$(clean-dirs):
1005        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1006
1007clean: archclean $(clean-dirs)
1008        $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1009        $(call cmd,rmfiles)
1010        @find . $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1011                \( -name '*.[oas]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
1012                -o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \
1013                -o -name '*.symtypes' \) \
1014                -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1015
1016# mrproper - Delete all generated files, including .config
1017#
1018mrproper: rm-dirs  := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_DIRS))
1019mrproper: rm-files := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_FILES))
1020mrproper-dirs      := $(addprefix _mrproper_,Documentation/DocBook scripts)
1021
1022PHONY += $(mrproper-dirs) mrproper archmrproper
1023$(mrproper-dirs):
1024        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _mrproper_%,%,$@)
1025
1026mrproper: clean archmrproper $(mrproper-dirs)
1027        $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1028        $(call cmd,rmfiles)
1029
1030# distclean
1031#
1032PHONY += distclean
1033
1034distclean: mrproper
1035        @find $(srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1036                \( -name '*.orig' -o -name '*.rej' -o -name '*~' \
1037                -o -name '*.bak' -o -name '#*#' -o -name '.*.orig' \
1038                -o -name '.*.rej' -o -size 0 \
1039                -o -name '*%' -o -name '.*.cmd' -o -name 'core' \) \
1040                -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1041
1042
1043# Packaging of the kernel to various formats
1044# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1045# rpm target kept for backward compatibility
1046package-dir     := $(srctree)/scripts/package
1047
1048%pkg: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1049        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1050rpm: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1051        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1052
1053
1054# Brief documentation of the typical targets used
1055# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1056
1057boards := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(ARCH)/configs/*_defconfig)
1058boards := $(notdir $(boards))
1059
1060help:
1061        @echo  'Cleaning targets:'
1062        @echo  '  clean           - remove most generated files but keep the config'
1063        @echo  '  mrproper        - remove all generated files + config + various backup files'
1064        @echo  ''
1065        @echo  'Configuration targets:'
1066        @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/Makefile help
1067        @echo  ''
1068        @echo  'Other generic targets:'
1069        @echo  '  all             - Build all targets marked with [*]'
1070        @echo  '* vmlinux         - Build the bare kernel'
1071        @echo  '* modules         - Build all modules'
1072        @echo  '  modules_install - Install all modules to INSTALL_MOD_PATH (default: /)'
1073        @echo  '  dir/            - Build all files in dir and below'
1074        @echo  '  dir/file.[ois]  - Build specified target only'
1075        @echo  '  dir/file.ko     - Build module including final link'
1076        @echo  '  rpm             - Build a kernel as an RPM package'
1077        @echo  '  tags/TAGS       - Generate tags file for editors'
1078        @echo  '  cscope          - Generate cscope index'
1079        @echo  '  kernelrelease   - Output the release version string'
1080        @echo  '  kernelversion   - Output the version stored in Makefile'
1081        @if [ -r include/asm-$(ARCH)/Kbuild ]; then \
1082         echo  '  headers_install - Install sanitised kernel headers to INSTALL_HDR_PATH'; \
1083         fi
1084        @echo  '                    (default: $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH))'
1085        @echo  ''
1086        @echo  'Static analysers'
1087        @echo  '  checkstack      - Generate a list of stack hogs'
1088        @echo  '  namespacecheck  - Name space analysis on compiled kernel'
1089        @if [ -r include/asm-$(ARCH)/Kbuild ]; then \
1090         echo  '  headers_check   - Sanity check on exported headers'; \
1091         fi
1092        @echo  ''
1093        @echo  'Kernel packaging:'
1094        @$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) help
1095        @echo  ''
1096        @echo  'Documentation targets:'
1097        @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Documentation/DocBook/Makefile dochelp
1098        @echo  ''
1099        @echo  'Architecture specific targets ($(ARCH)):'
1100        @$(if $(archhelp),$(archhelp),\
1101                echo '  No architecture specific help defined for $(ARCH)')
1102        @echo  ''
1103        @$(if $(boards), \
1104                $(foreach b, $(boards), \
1105                printf "  %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1106                echo '')
1107
1108        @echo  '  make V=0|1 [targets] 0 => quiet build (default), 1 => verbose build'
1109        @echo  '  make O=dir [targets] Locate all output files in "dir", including .config'
1110        @echo  '  make C=1   [targets] Check all c source with $$CHECK (sparse by default)'
1111        @echo  '  make C=2   [targets] Force check of all c source with $$CHECK'
1112        @echo  ''
1113        @echo  'Execute "make" or "make all" to build all targets marked with [*] '
1114        @echo  'For further info see the ./README file'
1115
1116
1117# Documentation targets
1118# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1119%docs: scripts_basic FORCE
1120        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation/DocBook $@
1121
1122else # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1123
1124###
1125# External module support.
1126# When building external modules the kernel used as basis is considered
1127# read-only, and no consistency checks are made and the make
1128# system is not used on the basis kernel. If updates are required
1129# in the basis kernel ordinary make commands (without M=...) must
1130# be used.
1131#
1132# The following are the only valid targets when building external
1133# modules.
1134# make M=dir clean     Delete all automatically generated files
1135# make M=dir modules   Make all modules in specified dir
1136# make M=dir           Same as 'make M=dir modules'
1137# make M=dir modules_install
1138#                      Install the modules built in the module directory
1139#                      Assumes install directory is already created
1140
1141# We are always building modules
1142KBUILD_MODULES := 1
1143PHONY += crmodverdir
1144crmodverdir:
1145        $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODVERDIR)
1146        $(Q)rm -f $(MODVERDIR)/*
1147
1148PHONY += $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1149$(objtree)/Module.symvers:
1150        @test -e $(objtree)/Module.symvers || ( \
1151        echo; \
1152        echo "  WARNING: Symbol version dump $(objtree)/Module.symvers"; \
1153        echo "           is missing; modules will have no dependencies and modversions."; \
1154        echo )
1155
1156module-dirs := $(addprefix _module_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1157PHONY += $(module-dirs) modules
1158$(module-dirs): crmodverdir $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1159        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(patsubst _module_%,%,$@)
1160
1161modules: $(module-dirs)
1162        @echo '  Building modules, stage 2.';
1163        $(Q)$(MAKE) -rR -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1164
1165PHONY += modules_install
1166modules_install: _emodinst_ _emodinst_post
1167
1168install-dir := $(if $(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),$(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),extra)
1169PHONY += _emodinst_
1170_emodinst_:
1171        $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/$(install-dir)
1172        $(Q)$(MAKE) -rR -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1173
1174# Run depmod only is we have System.map and depmod is executable
1175quiet_cmd_depmod = DEPMOD  $(KERNELRELEASE)
1176      cmd_depmod = if [ -r System.map -a -x $(DEPMOD) ]; then \
1177                      $(DEPMOD) -ae -F System.map             \
1178                      $(if $(strip $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)),      \
1179                      -b $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH) -r)              \
1180                      $(KERNELRELEASE);                       \
1181                   fi
1182
1183PHONY += _emodinst_post
1184_emodinst_post: _emodinst_
1185        $(call cmd,depmod)
1186
1187clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1188
1189PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean
1190$(clean-dirs):
1191        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1192
1193clean:  rm-dirs := $(MODVERDIR)
1194clean: $(clean-dirs)
1195        $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1196        @find $(KBUILD_EXTMOD) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1197                \( -name '*.[oas]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
1198                -o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \) \
1199                -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1200
1201help:
1202        @echo  '  Building external modules.'
1203        @echo  '  Syntax: make -C path/to/kernel/src M=$$PWD target'
1204        @echo  ''
1205        @echo  '  modules         - default target, build the module(s)'
1206        @echo  '  modules_install - install the module'
1207        @echo  '  clean           - remove generated files in module directory only'
1208        @echo  ''
1209
1210# Dummies...
1211PHONY += prepare scripts
1212prepare: ;
1213scripts: ;
1214endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1215
1216# Generate tags for editors
1217# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1218
1219#We want __srctree to totally vanish out when KBUILD_OUTPUT is not set
1220#(which is the most common case IMHO) to avoid unneeded clutter in the big tags file.
1221#Adding $(srctree) adds about 20M on i386 to the size of the output file!
1222
1223ifeq ($(src),$(obj))
1224__srctree =
1225else
1226__srctree = $(srctree)/
1227endif
1228
1229ifeq ($(ALLSOURCE_ARCHS),)
1230ifeq ($(ARCH),um)
1231ALLINCLUDE_ARCHS := $(ARCH) $(SUBARCH)
1232else
1233ALLINCLUDE_ARCHS := $(ARCH)
1234endif
1235else
1236#Allow user to specify only ALLSOURCE_PATHS on the command line, keeping existing behavour.
1237ALLINCLUDE_ARCHS := $(ALLSOURCE_ARCHS)
1238endif
1239
1240ALLSOURCE_ARCHS := $(ARCH)
1241
1242define find-sources
1243        ( find $(__srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1244               \( -name include -o -name arch \) -prune -o \
1245               -name $1 -print; \
1246          for ARCH in $(ALLSOURCE_ARCHS) ; do \
1247               find $(__srctree)arch/$${ARCH} $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1248                    -name $1 -print; \
1249          done ; \
1250          find $(__srctree)security/selinux/include $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1251               -name $1 -print; \
1252          find $(__srctree)include $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1253               \( -name config -o -name 'asm-*' \) -prune \
1254               -o -name $1 -print; \
1255          for ARCH in $(ALLINCLUDE_ARCHS) ; do \
1256               find $(__srctree)include/asm-$${ARCH} $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1257                    -name $1 -print; \
1258          done ; \
1259          find $(__srctree)include/asm-generic $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1260               -name $1 -print )
1261endef
1262
1263define all-sources
1264        $(call find-sources,'*.[chS]')
1265endef
1266define all-kconfigs
1267        $(call find-sources,'Kconfig*')
1268endef
1269define all-defconfigs
1270        $(call find-sources,'defconfig')
1271endef
1272
1273quiet_cmd_cscope-file = FILELST cscope.files
1274      cmd_cscope-file = (echo \-k; echo \-q; $(all-sources)) > cscope.files
1275
1276quiet_cmd_cscope = MAKE    cscope.out
1277      cmd_cscope = cscope -b
1278
1279cscope: FORCE
1280        $(call cmd,cscope-file)
1281        $(call cmd,cscope)
1282
1283quiet_cmd_TAGS = MAKE   $@
1284define cmd_TAGS
1285        rm -f $@; \
1286        ETAGSF=`etags --version | grep -i exuberant >/dev/null &&     \
1287                echo "-I __initdata,__exitdata,__acquires,__releases  \
1288                      -I EXPORT_SYMBOL,EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL              \
1289                      --extra=+f --c-kinds=+px"`;                     \
1290                $(all-sources) | xargs etags $$ETAGSF -a;             \
1291        if test "x$$ETAGSF" = x; then                                 \
1292                $(all-kconfigs) | xargs etags -a                      \
1293                --regex='/^config[ \t]+\([a-zA-Z0-9_]+\)/\1/';        \
1294                $(all-defconfigs) | xargs etags -a                    \
1295                --regex='/^#?[ \t]?\(CONFIG_[a-zA-Z0-9_]+\)/\1/';     \
1296        fi
1297endef
1298
1299TAGS: FORCE
1300        $(call cmd,TAGS)
1301
1302
1303quiet_cmd_tags = MAKE   $@
1304define cmd_tags
1305        rm -f $@; \
1306        CTAGSF=`ctags --version | grep -i exuberant >/dev/null &&     \
1307                echo "-I __initdata,__exitdata,__acquires,__releases  \
1308                      -I EXPORT_SYMBOL,EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL              \
1309                      --extra=+f --c-kinds=+px"`;                     \
1310                $(all-sources) | xargs ctags $$CTAGSF -a
1311endef
1312
1313tags: FORCE
1314        $(call cmd,tags)
1315
1316
1317# Scripts to check various things for consistency
1318# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1319
1320includecheck:
1321        find * $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1322                -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1323                | xargs $(PERL) -w scripts/checkincludes.pl
1324
1325versioncheck:
1326        find * $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1327                -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1328                | xargs $(PERL) -w scripts/checkversion.pl
1329
1330namespacecheck:
1331        $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/namespace.pl
1332
1333endif #ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
1334endif #ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
1335
1336PHONY += checkstack kernelrelease kernelversion
1337checkstack:
1338        $(OBJDUMP) -d vmlinux $$(find . -name '*.ko') | \
1339        $(PERL) $(src)/scripts/checkstack.pl $(ARCH)
1340
1341kernelrelease:
1342        $(if $(wildcard include/config/kernel.release), $(Q)echo $(KERNELRELEASE), \
1343        $(error kernelrelease not valid - run 'make prepare' to update it))
1344kernelversion:
1345        @echo $(KERNELVERSION)
1346
1347# Single targets
1348# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1349# Single targets are compatible with:
1350# - build whith mixed source and output
1351# - build with separate output dir 'make O=...'
1352# - external modules
1353#
1354#  target-dir => where to store outputfile
1355#  build-dir  => directory in kernel source tree to use
1356
1357ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
1358        build-dir  = $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@))
1359        target-dir = $(dir $@)
1360else
1361        zap-slash=$(filter-out .,$(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@)))
1362        build-dir  = $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)$(if $(zap-slash),/$(zap-slash))
1363        target-dir = $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(dir $<),$(dir $@))
1364endif
1365
1366%.s: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1367        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1368%.i: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1369        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1370%.o: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1371        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1372%.lst: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1373        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1374%.s: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
1375        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1376%.o: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
1377        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1378%.symtypes: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1379        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1380
1381# Modules
1382/ %/: prepare scripts FORCE
1383        $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
1384        $(build)=$(build-dir)
1385%.ko: prepare scripts FORCE
1386        $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1)   \
1387        $(build)=$(build-dir) $(@:.ko=.o)
1388        $(Q)$(MAKE) -rR -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1389
1390# FIXME Should go into a make.lib or something 
1391# ===========================================================================
1392
1393quiet_cmd_rmdirs = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)),CLEAN   $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)))
1394      cmd_rmdirs = rm -rf $(rm-dirs)
1395
1396quiet_cmd_rmfiles = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-files)),CLEAN   $(wildcard $(rm-files)))
1397      cmd_rmfiles = rm -f $(rm-files)
1398
1399
1400a_flags = -Wp,-MD,$(depfile) $(AFLAGS) $(AFLAGS_KERNEL) \
1401          $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) \
1402          $(modkern_aflags) $(EXTRA_AFLAGS) $(AFLAGS_$(basetarget).o)
1403
1404quiet_cmd_as_o_S = AS      $@
1405cmd_as_o_S       = $(CC) $(a_flags) -c -o $@ $<
1406
1407# read all saved command lines
1408
1409targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
1410cmd_files := $(wildcard .*.cmd $(foreach f,$(targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd))
1411
1412ifneq ($(cmd_files),)
1413  $(cmd_files): ;       # Do not try to update included dependency files
1414  include $(cmd_files)
1415endif
1416
1417# Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.clean obj=dir
1418# Usage:
1419# $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=dir
1420clean := -f $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),$(srctree)/)scripts/Makefile.clean obj
1421
1422endif   # skip-makefile
1423
1424PHONY += FORCE
1425FORCE:
1426
1427
1428# Declare the contents of the .PHONY variable as phony.  We keep that
1429# information in a variable se we can use it in if_changed and friends.
1430.PHONY: $(PHONY)
1431