RHEL5/ipc/mqueue.c
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   1/*
   2 * POSIX message queues filesystem for Linux.
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2003,2004  Krzysztof Benedyczak    (golbi@mat.uni.torun.pl)
   5 *                          Michal Wronski          (Michal.Wronski@motorola.com)
   6 *
   7 * Spinlocks:               Mohamed Abbas           (abbas.mohamed@intel.com)
   8 * Lockless receive & send, fd based notify:
   9 *                          Manfred Spraul          (manfred@colorfullife.com)
  10 *
  11 * Audit:                   George Wilson           (ltcgcw@us.ibm.com)
  12 *
  13 * This file is released under the GPL.
  14 */
  15
  16#include <linux/capability.h>
  17#include <linux/init.h>
  18#include <linux/pagemap.h>
  19#include <linux/file.h>
  20#include <linux/mount.h>
  21#include <linux/namei.h>
  22#include <linux/sysctl.h>
  23#include <linux/poll.h>
  24#include <linux/mqueue.h>
  25#include <linux/msg.h>
  26#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  27#include <linux/netlink.h>
  28#include <linux/syscalls.h>
  29#include <linux/audit.h>
  30#include <linux/signal.h>
  31#include <linux/mutex.h>
  32
  33#include <net/sock.h>
  34#include "util.h"
  35
  36#define MQUEUE_MAGIC    0x19800202
  37#define DIRENT_SIZE     20
  38#define FILENT_SIZE     80
  39
  40#define SEND            0
  41#define RECV            1
  42
  43#define STATE_NONE      0
  44#define STATE_PENDING   1
  45#define STATE_READY     2
  46
  47/* used by sysctl */
  48#define FS_MQUEUE       1
  49#define CTL_QUEUESMAX   2
  50#define CTL_MSGMAX      3
  51#define CTL_MSGSIZEMAX  4
  52
  53/* default values */
  54#define DFLT_QUEUESMAX  256     /* max number of message queues */
  55#define DFLT_MSGMAX     10      /* max number of messages in each queue */
  56#define HARD_MSGMAX     (131072/sizeof(void*))
  57#define DFLT_MSGSIZEMAX 8192    /* max message size */
  58
  59
  60struct ext_wait_queue {         /* queue of sleeping tasks */
  61        struct task_struct *task;
  62        struct list_head list;
  63        struct msg_msg *msg;    /* ptr of loaded message */
  64        int state;              /* one of STATE_* values */
  65};
  66
  67struct mqueue_inode_info {
  68        spinlock_t lock;
  69        struct inode vfs_inode;
  70        wait_queue_head_t wait_q;
  71
  72        struct msg_msg **messages;
  73        struct mq_attr attr;
  74
  75        struct sigevent notify;
  76        pid_t notify_owner;
  77        struct user_struct *user;       /* user who created, for accounting */
  78        struct sock *notify_sock;
  79        struct sk_buff *notify_cookie;
  80
  81        /* for tasks waiting for free space and messages, respectively */
  82        struct ext_wait_queue e_wait_q[2];
  83
  84        unsigned long qsize; /* size of queue in memory (sum of all msgs) */
  85};
  86
  87static struct inode_operations mqueue_dir_inode_operations;
  88static struct file_operations mqueue_file_operations;
  89static struct super_operations mqueue_super_ops;
  90static void remove_notification(struct mqueue_inode_info *info);
  91
  92static spinlock_t mq_lock;
  93static kmem_cache_t *mqueue_inode_cachep;
  94static struct vfsmount *mqueue_mnt;
  95
  96static unsigned int queues_count;
  97static unsigned int queues_max  = DFLT_QUEUESMAX;
  98static unsigned int msg_max     = DFLT_MSGMAX;
  99static unsigned int msgsize_max = DFLT_MSGSIZEMAX;
 100
 101static struct ctl_table_header * mq_sysctl_table;
 102
 103static inline struct mqueue_inode_info *MQUEUE_I(struct inode *inode)
 104{
 105        return container_of(inode, struct mqueue_inode_info, vfs_inode);
 106}
 107
 108static struct inode *mqueue_get_inode(struct super_block *sb, int mode,
 109                                                        struct mq_attr *attr)
 110{
 111        struct inode *inode;
 112
 113        inode = new_inode(sb);
 114        if (inode) {
 115                inode->i_mode = mode;
 116                inode->i_uid = current->fsuid;
 117                inode->i_gid = current->fsgid;
 118                inode->i_blocks = 0;
 119                inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = inode->i_atime =
 120                                CURRENT_TIME;
 121
 122                if (S_ISREG(mode)) {
 123                        struct mqueue_inode_info *info;
 124                        struct task_struct *p = current;
 125                        struct user_struct *u = p->user;
 126                        unsigned long mq_bytes, mq_msg_tblsz;
 127
 128                        inode->i_fop = &mqueue_file_operations;
 129                        inode->i_size = FILENT_SIZE;
 130                        /* mqueue specific info */
 131                        info = MQUEUE_I(inode);
 132                        spin_lock_init(&info->lock);
 133                        init_waitqueue_head(&info->wait_q);
 134                        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->e_wait_q[0].list);
 135                        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->e_wait_q[1].list);
 136                        info->messages = NULL;
 137                        info->notify_owner = 0;
 138                        info->qsize = 0;
 139                        info->user = NULL;      /* set when all is ok */
 140                        memset(&info->attr, 0, sizeof(info->attr));
 141                        info->attr.mq_maxmsg = DFLT_MSGMAX;
 142                        info->attr.mq_msgsize = DFLT_MSGSIZEMAX;
 143                        if (attr) {
 144                                info->attr.mq_maxmsg = attr->mq_maxmsg;
 145                                info->attr.mq_msgsize = attr->mq_msgsize;
 146                        }
 147                        mq_msg_tblsz = info->attr.mq_maxmsg * sizeof(struct msg_msg *);
 148                        mq_bytes = (mq_msg_tblsz +
 149                                (info->attr.mq_maxmsg * info->attr.mq_msgsize));
 150
 151                        spin_lock(&mq_lock);
 152                        if (u->mq_bytes + mq_bytes < u->mq_bytes ||
 153                            u->mq_bytes + mq_bytes >
 154                            p->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_MSGQUEUE].rlim_cur) {
 155                                spin_unlock(&mq_lock);
 156                                goto out_inode;
 157                        }
 158                        u->mq_bytes += mq_bytes;
 159                        spin_unlock(&mq_lock);
 160
 161                        info->messages = kmalloc(mq_msg_tblsz, GFP_KERNEL);
 162                        if (!info->messages) {
 163                                spin_lock(&mq_lock);
 164                                u->mq_bytes -= mq_bytes;
 165                                spin_unlock(&mq_lock);
 166                                goto out_inode;
 167                        }
 168                        /* all is ok */
 169                        info->user = get_uid(u);
 170                } else if (S_ISDIR(mode)) {
 171                        inode->i_nlink++;
 172                        /* Some things misbehave if size == 0 on a directory */
 173                        inode->i_size = 2 * DIRENT_SIZE;
 174                        inode->i_op = &mqueue_dir_inode_operations;
 175                        inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations;
 176                }
 177        }
 178        return inode;
 179out_inode:
 180        make_bad_inode(inode);
 181        iput(inode);
 182        return NULL;
 183}
 184
 185static int mqueue_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
 186{
 187        struct inode *inode;
 188
 189        sb->s_blocksize = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
 190        sb->s_blocksize_bits = PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
 191        sb->s_magic = MQUEUE_MAGIC;
 192        sb->s_op = &mqueue_super_ops;
 193
 194        inode = mqueue_get_inode(sb, S_IFDIR | S_ISVTX | S_IRWXUGO, NULL);
 195        if (!inode)
 196                return -ENOMEM;
 197
 198        sb->s_root = d_alloc_root(inode);
 199        if (!sb->s_root) {
 200                iput(inode);
 201                return -ENOMEM;
 202        }
 203
 204        return 0;
 205}
 206
 207static int mqueue_get_sb(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
 208                         int flags, const char *dev_name,
 209                         void *data, struct vfsmount *mnt)
 210{
 211        return get_sb_single(fs_type, flags, data, mqueue_fill_super, mnt);
 212}
 213
 214static void init_once(void *foo, kmem_cache_t * cachep, unsigned long flags)
 215{
 216        struct mqueue_inode_info *p = (struct mqueue_inode_info *) foo;
 217
 218        if ((flags & (SLAB_CTOR_VERIFY | SLAB_CTOR_CONSTRUCTOR)) ==
 219                SLAB_CTOR_CONSTRUCTOR)
 220                inode_init_once(&p->vfs_inode);
 221}
 222
 223static struct inode *mqueue_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
 224{
 225        struct mqueue_inode_info *ei;
 226
 227        ei = kmem_cache_alloc(mqueue_inode_cachep, SLAB_KERNEL);
 228        if (!ei)
 229                return NULL;
 230        return &ei->vfs_inode;
 231}
 232
 233static void mqueue_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
 234{
 235        kmem_cache_free(mqueue_inode_cachep, MQUEUE_I(inode));
 236}
 237
 238static void mqueue_delete_inode(struct inode *inode)
 239{
 240        struct mqueue_inode_info *info;
 241        struct user_struct *user;
 242        unsigned long mq_bytes;
 243        int i;
 244
 245        if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
 246                clear_inode(inode);
 247                return;
 248        }
 249        info = MQUEUE_I(inode);
 250        spin_lock(&info->lock);
 251        for (i = 0; i < info->attr.mq_curmsgs; i++)
 252                free_msg(info->messages[i]);
 253        kfree(info->messages);
 254        spin_unlock(&info->lock);
 255
 256        clear_inode(inode);
 257
 258        mq_bytes = (info->attr.mq_maxmsg * sizeof(struct msg_msg *) +
 259                   (info->attr.mq_maxmsg * info->attr.mq_msgsize));
 260        user = info->user;
 261        if (user) {
 262                spin_lock(&mq_lock);
 263                user->mq_bytes -= mq_bytes;
 264                queues_count--;
 265                spin_unlock(&mq_lock);
 266                free_uid(user);
 267        }
 268}
 269
 270static int mqueue_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
 271                                int mode, struct nameidata *nd)
 272{
 273        struct inode *inode;
 274        struct mq_attr *attr = dentry->d_fsdata;
 275        int error;
 276
 277        spin_lock(&mq_lock);
 278        if (queues_count >= queues_max && !capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE)) {
 279                error = -ENOSPC;
 280                goto out_lock;
 281        }
 282        queues_count++;
 283        spin_unlock(&mq_lock);
 284
 285        inode = mqueue_get_inode(dir->i_sb, mode, attr);
 286        if (!inode) {
 287                error = -ENOMEM;
 288                spin_lock(&mq_lock);
 289                queues_count--;
 290                goto out_lock;
 291        }
 292
 293        dir->i_size += DIRENT_SIZE;
 294        dir->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = dir->i_atime = CURRENT_TIME;
 295
 296        d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
 297        dget(dentry);
 298        return 0;
 299out_lock:
 300        spin_unlock(&mq_lock);
 301        return error;
 302}
 303
 304static int mqueue_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
 305{
 306        struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
 307
 308        dir->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = dir->i_atime = CURRENT_TIME;
 309        dir->i_size -= DIRENT_SIZE;
 310        inode->i_nlink--;
 311        dput(dentry);
 312        return 0;
 313}
 314
 315/*
 316*       This is routine for system read from queue file.
 317*       To avoid mess with doing here some sort of mq_receive we allow
 318*       to read only queue size & notification info (the only values
 319*       that are interesting from user point of view and aren't accessible
 320*       through std routines)
 321*/
 322static ssize_t mqueue_read_file(struct file *filp, char __user *u_data,
 323                                size_t count, loff_t * off)
 324{
 325        struct mqueue_inode_info *info = MQUEUE_I(filp->f_dentry->d_inode);
 326        char buffer[FILENT_SIZE];
 327        size_t slen;
 328        loff_t o;
 329
 330        if (!count)
 331                return 0;
 332
 333        spin_lock(&info->lock);
 334        snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
 335                        "QSIZE:%-10lu NOTIFY:%-5d SIGNO:%-5d NOTIFY_PID:%-6d\n",
 336                        info->qsize,
 337                        info->notify_owner ? info->notify.sigev_notify : 0,
 338                        (info->notify_owner &&
 339                         info->notify.sigev_notify == SIGEV_SIGNAL) ?
 340                                info->notify.sigev_signo : 0,
 341                        info->notify_owner);
 342        spin_unlock(&info->lock);
 343        buffer[sizeof(buffer)-1] = '\0';
 344        slen = strlen(buffer)+1;
 345
 346        o = *off;
 347        if (o > slen)
 348                return 0;
 349
 350        if (o + count > slen)
 351                count = slen - o;
 352
 353        if (copy_to_user(u_data, buffer + o, count))
 354                return -EFAULT;
 355
 356        *off = o + count;
 357        filp->f_dentry->d_inode->i_atime = filp->f_dentry->d_inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
 358        return count;
 359}
 360
 361static int mqueue_flush_file(struct file *filp, fl_owner_t id)
 362{
 363        struct mqueue_inode_info *info = MQUEUE_I(filp->f_dentry->d_inode);
 364
 365        spin_lock(&info->lock);
 366        if (current->tgid == info->notify_owner)
 367                remove_notification(info);
 368
 369        spin_unlock(&info->lock);
 370        return 0;
 371}
 372
 373static unsigned int mqueue_poll_file(struct file *filp, struct poll_table_struct *poll_tab)
 374{
 375        struct mqueue_inode_info *info = MQUEUE_I(filp->f_dentry->d_inode);
 376        int retval = 0;
 377
 378        poll_wait(filp, &info->wait_q, poll_tab);
 379
 380        spin_lock(&info->lock);
 381        if (info->attr.mq_curmsgs)
 382                retval = POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
 383
 384        if (info->attr.mq_curmsgs < info->attr.mq_maxmsg)
 385                retval |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
 386        spin_unlock(&info->lock);
 387
 388        return retval;
 389}
 390
 391/* Adds current to info->e_wait_q[sr] before element with smaller prio */
 392static void wq_add(struct mqueue_inode_info *info, int sr,
 393                        struct ext_wait_queue *ewp)
 394{
 395        struct ext_wait_queue *walk;
 396
 397        ewp->task = current;
 398
 399        list_for_each_entry(walk, &info->e_wait_q[sr].list, list) {
 400                if (walk->task->static_prio <= current->static_prio) {
 401                        list_add_tail(&ewp->list, &walk->list);
 402                        return;
 403                }
 404        }
 405        list_add_tail(&ewp->list, &info->e_wait_q[sr].list);
 406}
 407
 408/*
 409 * Puts current task to sleep. Caller must hold queue lock. After return
 410 * lock isn't held.
 411 * sr: SEND or RECV
 412 */
 413static int wq_sleep(struct mqueue_inode_info *info, int sr,
 414                        long timeout, struct ext_wait_queue *ewp)
 415{
 416        int retval;
 417        signed long time;
 418
 419        wq_add(info, sr, ewp);
 420
 421        for (;;) {
 422                set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
 423
 424                spin_unlock(&info->lock);
 425                time = schedule_timeout(timeout);
 426
 427                while (ewp->state == STATE_PENDING)
 428                        cpu_relax();
 429
 430                if (ewp->state == STATE_READY) {
 431                        retval = 0;
 432                        goto out;
 433                }
 434                spin_lock(&info->lock);
 435                if (ewp->state == STATE_READY) {
 436                        retval = 0;
 437                        goto out_unlock;
 438                }
 439                if (signal_pending(current)) {
 440                        retval = -ERESTARTSYS;
 441                        break;
 442                }
 443                if (time == 0) {
 444                        retval = -ETIMEDOUT;
 445                        break;
 446                }
 447        }
 448        list_del(&ewp->list);
 449out_unlock:
 450        spin_unlock(&info->lock);
 451out:
 452        return retval;
 453}
 454
 455/*
 456 * Returns waiting task that should be serviced first or NULL if none exists
 457 */
 458static struct ext_wait_queue *wq_get_first_waiter(
 459                struct mqueue_inode_info *info, int sr)
 460{
 461        struct list_head *ptr;
 462
 463        ptr = info->e_wait_q[sr].list.prev;
 464        if (ptr == &info->e_wait_q[sr].list)
 465                return NULL;
 466        return list_entry(ptr, struct ext_wait_queue, list);
 467}
 468
 469/* Auxiliary functions to manipulate messages' list */
 470static void msg_insert(struct msg_msg *ptr, struct mqueue_inode_info *info)
 471{
 472        int k;
 473
 474        k = info->attr.mq_curmsgs - 1;
 475        while (k >= 0 && info->messages[k]->m_type >= ptr->m_type) {
 476                info->messages[k + 1] = info->messages[k];
 477                k--;
 478        }
 479        info->attr.mq_curmsgs++;
 480        info->qsize += ptr->m_ts;
 481        info->messages[k + 1] = ptr;
 482}
 483
 484static inline struct msg_msg *msg_get(struct mqueue_inode_info *info)
 485{
 486        info->qsize -= info->messages[--info->attr.mq_curmsgs]->m_ts;
 487        return info->messages[info->attr.mq_curmsgs];
 488}
 489
 490static inline void set_cookie(struct sk_buff *skb, char code)
 491{
 492        ((char*)skb->data)[NOTIFY_COOKIE_LEN-1] = code;
 493}
 494
 495/*
 496 * The next function is only to split too long sys_mq_timedsend
 497 */
 498static void __do_notify(struct mqueue_inode_info *info)
 499{
 500        /* notification
 501         * invoked when there is registered process and there isn't process
 502         * waiting synchronously for message AND state of queue changed from
 503         * empty to not empty. Here we are sure that no one is waiting
 504         * synchronously. */
 505        if (info->notify_owner &&
 506            info->attr.mq_curmsgs == 1) {
 507                struct siginfo sig_i;
 508                switch (info->notify.sigev_notify) {
 509                case SIGEV_NONE:
 510                        break;
 511                case SIGEV_SIGNAL:
 512                        /* sends signal */
 513
 514                        sig_i.si_signo = info->notify.sigev_signo;
 515                        sig_i.si_errno = 0;
 516                        sig_i.si_code = SI_MESGQ;
 517                        sig_i.si_value = info->notify.sigev_value;
 518                        sig_i.si_pid = current->tgid;
 519                        sig_i.si_uid = current->uid;
 520
 521                        kill_proc_info(info->notify.sigev_signo,
 522                                       &sig_i, info->notify_owner);
 523                        break;
 524                case SIGEV_THREAD:
 525                        set_cookie(info->notify_cookie, NOTIFY_WOKENUP);
 526                        netlink_sendskb(info->notify_sock,
 527                                        info->notify_cookie, 0);
 528                        break;
 529                }
 530                /* after notification unregisters process */
 531                info->notify_owner = 0;
 532        }
 533        wake_up(&info->wait_q);
 534}
 535
 536static long prepare_timeout(const struct timespec __user *u_arg)
 537{
 538        struct timespec ts, nowts;
 539        long timeout;
 540
 541        if (u_arg) {
 542                if (unlikely(copy_from_user(&ts, u_arg,
 543                                        sizeof(struct timespec))))
 544                        return -EFAULT;
 545
 546                if (unlikely(ts.tv_nsec < 0 || ts.tv_sec < 0
 547                        || ts.tv_nsec >= NSEC_PER_SEC))
 548                        return -EINVAL;
 549                nowts = CURRENT_TIME;
 550                /* first subtract as jiffies can't be too big */
 551                ts.tv_sec -= nowts.tv_sec;
 552                if (ts.tv_nsec < nowts.tv_nsec) {
 553                        ts.tv_nsec += NSEC_PER_SEC;
 554                        ts.tv_sec--;
 555                }
 556                ts.tv_nsec -= nowts.tv_nsec;
 557                if (ts.tv_sec < 0)
 558                        return 0;
 559
 560                timeout = timespec_to_jiffies(&ts) + 1;
 561        } else
 562                return MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
 563
 564        return timeout;
 565}
 566
 567static void remove_notification(struct mqueue_inode_info *info)
 568{
 569        if (info->notify_owner != 0 &&
 570            info->notify.sigev_notify == SIGEV_THREAD) {
 571                set_cookie(info->notify_cookie, NOTIFY_REMOVED);
 572                netlink_sendskb(info->notify_sock, info->notify_cookie, 0);
 573        }
 574        info->notify_owner = 0;
 575}
 576
 577static int mq_attr_ok(struct mq_attr *attr)
 578{
 579        if (attr->mq_maxmsg <= 0 || attr->mq_msgsize <= 0)
 580                return 0;
 581        if (capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE)) {
 582                if (attr->mq_maxmsg > HARD_MSGMAX)
 583                        return 0;
 584        } else {
 585                if (attr->mq_maxmsg > msg_max ||
 586                                attr->mq_msgsize > msgsize_max)
 587                        return 0;
 588        }
 589        /* check for overflow */
 590        if (attr->mq_msgsize > ULONG_MAX/attr->mq_maxmsg)
 591                return 0;
 592        if ((unsigned long)(attr->mq_maxmsg * attr->mq_msgsize) +
 593            (attr->mq_maxmsg * sizeof (struct msg_msg *)) <
 594            (unsigned long)(attr->mq_maxmsg * attr->mq_msgsize))
 595                return 0;
 596        return 1;
 597}
 598
 599/*
 600 * Invoked when creating a new queue via sys_mq_open
 601 */
 602static struct file *do_create(struct dentry *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
 603                        int oflag, mode_t mode, struct mq_attr __user *u_attr)
 604{
 605        struct mq_attr attr;
 606        int ret;
 607
 608        if (u_attr) {
 609                ret = -EFAULT;
 610                if (copy_from_user(&attr, u_attr, sizeof(attr)))
 611                        goto out;
 612                ret = -EINVAL;
 613                if (!mq_attr_ok(&attr))
 614                        goto out;
 615                /* store for use during create */
 616                dentry->d_fsdata = &attr;
 617        }
 618
 619        mode &= ~current->fs->umask;
 620        ret = vfs_create(dir->d_inode, dentry, mode, NULL);
 621        dentry->d_fsdata = NULL;
 622        if (ret)
 623                goto out;
 624
 625        return dentry_open(dentry, mqueue_mnt, oflag);
 626
 627out:
 628        dput(dentry);
 629        mntput(mqueue_mnt);
 630        return ERR_PTR(ret);
 631}
 632
 633/* Opens existing queue */
 634static struct file *do_open(struct dentry *dentry, int oflag)
 635{
 636static int oflag2acc[O_ACCMODE] = { MAY_READ, MAY_WRITE,
 637                                        MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE };
 638
 639        if ((oflag & O_ACCMODE) == (O_RDWR | O_WRONLY)) {
 640                dput(dentry);
 641                mntput(mqueue_mnt);
 642                return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 643        }
 644
 645        if (permission(dentry->d_inode, oflag2acc[oflag & O_ACCMODE], NULL)) {
 646                dput(dentry);
 647                mntput(mqueue_mnt);
 648                return ERR_PTR(-EACCES);
 649        }
 650
 651        return dentry_open(dentry, mqueue_mnt, oflag);
 652}
 653
 654asmlinkage long sys_mq_open(const char __user *u_name, int oflag, mode_t mode,
 655                                struct mq_attr __user *u_attr)
 656{
 657        struct dentry *dentry;
 658        struct file *filp;
 659        char *name;
 660        int fd, error;
 661
 662        error = audit_mq_open(oflag, mode, u_attr);
 663        if (error != 0)
 664                return error;
 665
 666        if (IS_ERR(name = getname(u_name)))
 667                return PTR_ERR(name);
 668
 669        fd = get_unused_fd();
 670        if (fd < 0)
 671                goto out_putname;
 672
 673        mutex_lock(&mqueue_mnt->mnt_root->d_inode->i_mutex);
 674        dentry = lookup_one_len(name, mqueue_mnt->mnt_root, strlen(name));
 675        if (IS_ERR(dentry)) {
 676                error = PTR_ERR(dentry);
 677                goto out_err;
 678        }
 679        mntget(mqueue_mnt);
 680
 681        if (oflag & O_CREAT) {
 682                if (dentry->d_inode) {  /* entry already exists */
 683                        error = -EEXIST;
 684                        if (oflag & O_EXCL)
 685                                goto out;
 686                        filp = do_open(dentry, oflag);
 687                } else {
 688                        filp = do_create(mqueue_mnt->mnt_root, dentry,
 689                                                oflag, mode, u_attr);
 690                }
 691        } else {
 692                error = -ENOENT;
 693                if (!dentry->d_inode)
 694                        goto out;
 695                filp = do_open(dentry, oflag);
 696        }
 697
 698        if (IS_ERR(filp)) {
 699                error = PTR_ERR(filp);
 700                goto out_putfd;
 701        }
 702
 703        set_close_on_exec(fd, 1);
 704        fd_install(fd, filp);
 705        goto out_upsem;
 706
 707out:
 708        dput(dentry);
 709        mntput(mqueue_mnt);
 710out_putfd:
 711        put_unused_fd(fd);
 712out_err:
 713        fd = error;
 714out_upsem:
 715        mutex_unlock(&mqueue_mnt->mnt_root->d_inode->i_mutex);
 716out_putname:
 717        putname(name);
 718        return fd;
 719}
 720
 721asmlinkage long sys_mq_unlink(const char __user *u_name)
 722{
 723        int err;
 724        char *name;
 725        struct dentry *dentry;
 726        struct inode *inode = NULL;
 727
 728        name = getname(u_name);
 729        if (IS_ERR(name))
 730                return PTR_ERR(name);
 731
 732        mutex_lock(&mqueue_mnt->mnt_root->d_inode->i_mutex);
 733        dentry = lookup_one_len(name, mqueue_mnt->mnt_root, strlen(name));
 734        if (IS_ERR(dentry)) {
 735                err = PTR_ERR(dentry);
 736                goto out_unlock;
 737        }
 738
 739        if (!dentry->d_inode) {
 740                err = -ENOENT;
 741                goto out_err;
 742        }
 743
 744        inode = dentry->d_inode;
 745        if (inode)
 746                atomic_inc(&inode->i_count);
 747
 748        err = vfs_unlink(dentry->d_parent->d_inode, dentry);
 749out_err:
 750        dput(dentry);
 751
 752out_unlock:
 753        mutex_unlock(&mqueue_mnt->mnt_root->d_inode->i_mutex);
 754        putname(name);
 755        if (inode)
 756                iput(inode);
 757
 758        return err;
 759}
 760
 761/* Pipelined send and receive functions.
 762 *
 763 * If a receiver finds no waiting message, then it registers itself in the
 764 * list of waiting receivers. A sender checks that list before adding the new
 765 * message into the message array. If there is a waiting receiver, then it
 766 * bypasses the message array and directly hands the message over to the
 767 * receiver.
 768 * The receiver accepts the message and returns without grabbing the queue
 769 * spinlock. Therefore an intermediate STATE_PENDING state and memory barriers
 770 * are necessary. The same algorithm is used for sysv semaphores, see
 771 * ipc/sem.c for more details.
 772 *
 773 * The same algorithm is used for senders.
 774 */
 775
 776/* pipelined_send() - send a message directly to the task waiting in
 777 * sys_mq_timedreceive() (without inserting message into a queue).
 778 */
 779static inline void pipelined_send(struct mqueue_inode_info *info,
 780                                  struct msg_msg *message,
 781                                  struct ext_wait_queue *receiver)
 782{
 783        receiver->msg = message;
 784        list_del(&receiver->list);
 785        receiver->state = STATE_PENDING;
 786        wake_up_process(receiver->task);
 787        smp_wmb();
 788        receiver->state = STATE_READY;
 789}
 790
 791/* pipelined_receive() - if there is task waiting in sys_mq_timedsend()
 792 * gets its message and put to the queue (we have one free place for sure). */
 793static inline void pipelined_receive(struct mqueue_inode_info *info)
 794{
 795        struct ext_wait_queue *sender = wq_get_first_waiter(info, SEND);
 796
 797        if (!sender) {
 798                /* for poll */
 799                wake_up_interruptible(&info->wait_q);
 800                return;
 801        }
 802        msg_insert(sender->msg, info);
 803        list_del(&sender->list);
 804        sender->state = STATE_PENDING;
 805        wake_up_process(sender->task);
 806        smp_wmb();
 807        sender->state = STATE_READY;
 808}
 809
 810asmlinkage long sys_mq_timedsend(mqd_t mqdes, const char __user *u_msg_ptr,
 811        size_t msg_len, unsigned int msg_prio,
 812        const struct timespec __user *u_abs_timeout)
 813{
 814        struct file *filp;
 815        struct inode *inode;
 816        struct ext_wait_queue wait;
 817        struct ext_wait_queue *receiver;
 818        struct msg_msg *msg_ptr;
 819        struct mqueue_inode_info *info;
 820        long timeout;
 821        int ret;
 822
 823        ret = audit_mq_timedsend(mqdes, msg_len, msg_prio, u_abs_timeout);
 824        if (ret != 0)
 825                return ret;
 826
 827        if (unlikely(msg_prio >= (unsigned long) MQ_PRIO_MAX))
 828                return -EINVAL;
 829
 830        timeout = prepare_timeout(u_abs_timeout);
 831
 832        ret = -EBADF;
 833        filp = fget(mqdes);
 834        if (unlikely(!filp))
 835                goto out;
 836
 837        inode = filp->f_dentry->d_inode;
 838        if (unlikely(filp->f_op != &mqueue_file_operations))
 839                goto out_fput;
 840        info = MQUEUE_I(inode);
 841
 842        if (unlikely(!(filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)))
 843                goto out_fput;
 844
 845        if (unlikely(msg_len > info->attr.mq_msgsize)) {
 846                ret = -EMSGSIZE;
 847                goto out_fput;
 848        }
 849
 850        /* First try to allocate memory, before doing anything with
 851         * existing queues. */
 852        msg_ptr = load_msg(u_msg_ptr, msg_len);
 853        if (IS_ERR(msg_ptr)) {
 854                ret = PTR_ERR(msg_ptr);
 855                goto out_fput;
 856        }
 857        msg_ptr->m_ts = msg_len;
 858        msg_ptr->m_type = msg_prio;
 859
 860        spin_lock(&info->lock);
 861
 862        if (info->attr.mq_curmsgs == info->attr.mq_maxmsg) {
 863                if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
 864                        spin_unlock(&info->lock);
 865                        ret = -EAGAIN;
 866                } else if (unlikely(timeout < 0)) {
 867                        spin_unlock(&info->lock);
 868                        ret = timeout;
 869                } else {
 870                        wait.task = current;
 871                        wait.msg = (void *) msg_ptr;
 872                        wait.state = STATE_NONE;
 873                        ret = wq_sleep(info, SEND, timeout, &wait);
 874                }
 875                if (ret < 0)
 876                        free_msg(msg_ptr);
 877        } else {
 878                receiver = wq_get_first_waiter(info, RECV);
 879                if (receiver) {
 880                        pipelined_send(info, msg_ptr, receiver);
 881                } else {
 882                        /* adds message to the queue */
 883                        msg_insert(msg_ptr, info);
 884                        __do_notify(info);
 885                }
 886                inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime =
 887                                CURRENT_TIME;
 888                spin_unlock(&info->lock);
 889                ret = 0;
 890        }
 891out_fput:
 892        fput(filp);
 893out:
 894        return ret;
 895}
 896
 897asmlinkage ssize_t sys_mq_timedreceive(mqd_t mqdes, char __user *u_msg_ptr,
 898        size_t msg_len, unsigned int __user *u_msg_prio,
 899        const struct timespec __user *u_abs_timeout)
 900{
 901        long timeout;
 902        ssize_t ret;
 903        struct msg_msg *msg_ptr;
 904        struct file *filp;
 905        struct inode *inode;
 906        struct mqueue_inode_info *info;
 907        struct ext_wait_queue wait;
 908
 909        ret = audit_mq_timedreceive(mqdes, msg_len, u_msg_prio, u_abs_timeout);
 910        if (ret != 0)
 911                return ret;
 912
 913        timeout = prepare_timeout(u_abs_timeout);
 914
 915        ret = -EBADF;
 916        filp = fget(mqdes);
 917        if (unlikely(!filp))
 918                goto out;
 919
 920        inode = filp->f_dentry->d_inode;
 921        if (unlikely(filp->f_op != &mqueue_file_operations))
 922                goto out_fput;
 923        info = MQUEUE_I(inode);
 924
 925        if (unlikely(!(filp->f_mode & FMODE_READ)))
 926                goto out_fput;
 927
 928        /* checks if buffer is big enough */
 929        if (unlikely(msg_len < info->attr.mq_msgsize)) {
 930                ret = -EMSGSIZE;
 931                goto out_fput;
 932        }
 933
 934        spin_lock(&info->lock);
 935        if (info->attr.mq_curmsgs == 0) {
 936                if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
 937                        spin_unlock(&info->lock);
 938                        ret = -EAGAIN;
 939                        msg_ptr = NULL;
 940                } else if (unlikely(timeout < 0)) {
 941                        spin_unlock(&info->lock);
 942                        ret = timeout;
 943                        msg_ptr = NULL;
 944                } else {
 945                        wait.task = current;
 946                        wait.state = STATE_NONE;
 947                        ret = wq_sleep(info, RECV, timeout, &wait);
 948                        msg_ptr = wait.msg;
 949                }
 950        } else {
 951                msg_ptr = msg_get(info);
 952
 953                inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime =
 954                                CURRENT_TIME;
 955
 956                /* There is now free space in queue. */
 957                pipelined_receive(info);
 958                spin_unlock(&info->lock);
 959                ret = 0;
 960        }
 961        if (ret == 0) {
 962                ret = msg_ptr->m_ts;
 963
 964                if ((u_msg_prio && put_user(msg_ptr->m_type, u_msg_prio)) ||
 965                        store_msg(u_msg_ptr, msg_ptr, msg_ptr->m_ts)) {
 966                        ret = -EFAULT;
 967                }
 968                free_msg(msg_ptr);
 969        }
 970out_fput:
 971        fput(filp);
 972out:
 973        return ret;
 974}
 975
 976/*
 977 * Notes: the case when user wants us to deregister (with NULL as pointer)
 978 * and he isn't currently owner of notification, will be silently discarded.
 979 * It isn't explicitly defined in the POSIX.
 980 */
 981asmlinkage long sys_mq_notify(mqd_t mqdes,
 982                                const struct sigevent __user *u_notification)
 983{
 984        int ret;
 985        struct file *filp;
 986        struct sock *sock;
 987        struct inode *inode;
 988        struct sigevent notification;
 989        struct mqueue_inode_info *info;
 990        struct sk_buff *nc;
 991
 992        ret = audit_mq_notify(mqdes, u_notification);
 993        if (ret != 0)
 994                return ret;
 995
 996        nc = NULL;
 997        sock = NULL;
 998        if (u_notification != NULL) {
 999                if (copy_from_user(&notification, u_notification,
1000                                        sizeof(struct sigevent)))
1001                        return -EFAULT;
1002
1003                if (unlikely(notification.sigev_notify != SIGEV_NONE &&
1004                             notification.sigev_notify != SIGEV_SIGNAL &&
1005                             notification.sigev_notify != SIGEV_THREAD))
1006                        return -EINVAL;
1007                if (notification.sigev_notify == SIGEV_SIGNAL &&
1008                        !valid_signal(notification.sigev_signo)) {
1009                        return -EINVAL;
1010                }
1011                if (notification.sigev_notify == SIGEV_THREAD) {
1012                        /* create the notify skb */
1013                        nc = alloc_skb(NOTIFY_COOKIE_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
1014                        ret = -ENOMEM;
1015                        if (!nc)
1016                                goto out;
1017                        ret = -EFAULT;
1018                        if (copy_from_user(nc->data,
1019                                        notification.sigev_value.sival_ptr,
1020                                        NOTIFY_COOKIE_LEN)) {
1021                                goto out;
1022                        }
1023
1024                        /* TODO: add a header? */
1025                        skb_put(nc, NOTIFY_COOKIE_LEN);
1026                        /* and attach it to the socket */
1027retry:
1028                        filp = fget(notification.sigev_signo);
1029                        ret = -EBADF;
1030                        if (!filp)
1031                                goto out;
1032                        sock = netlink_getsockbyfilp(filp);
1033                        fput(filp);
1034                        if (IS_ERR(sock)) {
1035                                ret = PTR_ERR(sock);
1036                                sock = NULL;
1037                                goto out;
1038                        }
1039
1040                        ret = netlink_attachskb(sock, nc, 0,
1041                                        MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT, NULL);
1042                        if (ret == 1)
1043                                goto retry;
1044                        if (ret) {
1045                                sock = NULL;
1046                                nc = NULL;
1047                                goto out;
1048                        }
1049                }
1050        }
1051
1052        ret = -EBADF;
1053        filp = fget(mqdes);
1054        if (!filp)
1055                goto out;
1056
1057        inode = filp->f_dentry->d_inode;
1058        if (unlikely(filp->f_op != &mqueue_file_operations))
1059                goto out_fput;
1060        info = MQUEUE_I(inode);
1061
1062        ret = 0;
1063        spin_lock(&info->lock);
1064        if (u_notification == NULL) {
1065                if (info->notify_owner == current->tgid) {
1066                        remove_notification(info);
1067                        inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
1068                }
1069        } else if (info->notify_owner != 0) {
1070                ret = -EBUSY;
1071        } else {
1072                switch (notification.sigev_notify) {
1073                case SIGEV_NONE:
1074                        info->notify.sigev_notify = SIGEV_NONE;
1075                        break;
1076                case SIGEV_THREAD:
1077                        info->notify_sock = sock;
1078                        info->notify_cookie = nc;
1079                        sock = NULL;
1080                        nc = NULL;
1081                        info->notify.sigev_notify = SIGEV_THREAD;
1082                        break;
1083                case SIGEV_SIGNAL:
1084                        info->notify.sigev_signo = notification.sigev_signo;
1085                        info->notify.sigev_value = notification.sigev_value;
1086                        info->notify.sigev_notify = SIGEV_SIGNAL;
1087                        break;
1088                }
1089                info->notify_owner = current->tgid;
1090                inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
1091        }
1092        spin_unlock(&info->lock);
1093out_fput:
1094        fput(filp);
1095out:
1096        if (sock) {
1097                netlink_detachskb(sock, nc);
1098        } else if (nc) {
1099                dev_kfree_skb(nc);
1100        }
1101        return ret;
1102}
1103
1104asmlinkage long sys_mq_getsetattr(mqd_t mqdes,
1105                        const struct mq_attr __user *u_mqstat,
1106                        struct mq_attr __user *u_omqstat)
1107{
1108        int ret;
1109        struct mq_attr mqstat, omqstat;
1110        struct file *filp;
1111        struct inode *inode;
1112        struct mqueue_inode_info *info;
1113
1114        if (u_mqstat != NULL) {
1115                if (copy_from_user(&mqstat, u_mqstat, sizeof(struct mq_attr)))
1116                        return -EFAULT;
1117                if (mqstat.mq_flags & (~O_NONBLOCK))
1118                        return -EINVAL;
1119        }
1120
1121        ret = -EBADF;
1122        filp = fget(mqdes);
1123        if (!filp)
1124                goto out;
1125
1126        inode = filp->f_dentry->d_inode;
1127        if (unlikely(filp->f_op != &mqueue_file_operations))
1128                goto out_fput;
1129        info = MQUEUE_I(inode);
1130
1131        spin_lock(&info->lock);
1132
1133        omqstat = info->attr;
1134        omqstat.mq_flags = filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK;
1135        if (u_mqstat) {
1136                ret = audit_mq_getsetattr(mqdes, &mqstat);
1137                if (ret != 0)
1138                        goto out;
1139                if (mqstat.mq_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
1140                        filp->f_flags |= O_NONBLOCK;
1141                else
1142                        filp->f_flags &= ~O_NONBLOCK;
1143
1144                inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
1145        }
1146
1147        spin_unlock(&info->lock);
1148
1149        ret = 0;
1150        if (u_omqstat != NULL && copy_to_user(u_omqstat, &omqstat,
1151                                                sizeof(struct mq_attr)))
1152                ret = -EFAULT;
1153
1154out_fput:
1155        fput(filp);
1156out:
1157        return ret;
1158}
1159
1160static struct inode_operations mqueue_dir_inode_operations = {
1161        .lookup = simple_lookup,
1162        .create = mqueue_create,
1163        .unlink = mqueue_unlink,
1164};
1165
1166static struct file_operations mqueue_file_operations = {
1167        .flush = mqueue_flush_file,
1168        .poll = mqueue_poll_file,
1169        .read = mqueue_read_file,
1170};
1171
1172static struct super_operations mqueue_super_ops = {
1173        .alloc_inode = mqueue_alloc_inode,
1174        .destroy_inode = mqueue_destroy_inode,
1175        .statfs = simple_statfs,
1176        .delete_inode = mqueue_delete_inode,
1177        .drop_inode = generic_delete_inode,
1178};
1179
1180static struct file_system_type mqueue_fs_type = {
1181        .name = "mqueue",
1182        .get_sb = mqueue_get_sb,
1183        .kill_sb = kill_litter_super,
1184};
1185
1186static int msg_max_limit_min = DFLT_MSGMAX;
1187static int msg_max_limit_max = HARD_MSGMAX;
1188
1189static int msg_maxsize_limit_min = DFLT_MSGSIZEMAX;
1190static int msg_maxsize_limit_max = INT_MAX;
1191
1192static ctl_table mq_sysctls[] = {
1193        {
1194                .ctl_name       = CTL_QUEUESMAX,
1195                .procname       = "queues_max",
1196                .data           = &queues_max,
1197                .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
1198                .mode           = 0644,
1199                .proc_handler   = &proc_dointvec,
1200        },
1201        {
1202                .ctl_name       = CTL_MSGMAX,
1203                .procname       = "msg_max",
1204                .data           = &msg_max,
1205                .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
1206                .mode           = 0644,
1207                .proc_handler   = &proc_dointvec_minmax,
1208                .extra1         = &msg_max_limit_min,
1209                .extra2         = &msg_max_limit_max,
1210        },
1211        {
1212                .ctl_name       = CTL_MSGSIZEMAX,
1213                .procname       = "msgsize_max",
1214                .data           = &msgsize_max,
1215                .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
1216                .mode           = 0644,
1217                .proc_handler   = &proc_dointvec_minmax,
1218                .extra1         = &msg_maxsize_limit_min,
1219                .extra2         = &msg_maxsize_limit_max,
1220        },
1221        { .ctl_name = 0 }
1222};
1223
1224static ctl_table mq_sysctl_dir[] = {
1225        {
1226                .ctl_name       = FS_MQUEUE,
1227                .procname       = "mqueue",
1228                .mode           = 0555,
1229                .child          = mq_sysctls,
1230        },
1231        { .ctl_name = 0 }
1232};
1233
1234static ctl_table mq_sysctl_root[] = {
1235        {
1236                .ctl_name       = CTL_FS,
1237                .procname       = "fs",
1238                .mode           = 0555,
1239                .child          = mq_sysctl_dir,
1240        },
1241        { .ctl_name = 0 }
1242};
1243
1244static int __init init_mqueue_fs(void)
1245{
1246        int error;
1247
1248        mqueue_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("mqueue_inode_cache",
1249                                sizeof(struct mqueue_inode_info), 0,
1250                                SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, init_once, NULL);
1251        if (mqueue_inode_cachep == NULL)
1252                return -ENOMEM;
1253
1254        /* ignore failues - they are not fatal */
1255        mq_sysctl_table = register_sysctl_table(mq_sysctl_root, 0);
1256
1257        error = register_filesystem(&mqueue_fs_type);
1258        if (error)
1259                goto out_sysctl;
1260
1261        if (IS_ERR(mqueue_mnt = kern_mount(&mqueue_fs_type))) {
1262                error = PTR_ERR(mqueue_mnt);
1263                goto out_filesystem;
1264        }
1265
1266        /* internal initialization - not common for vfs */
1267        queues_count = 0;
1268        spin_lock_init(&mq_lock);
1269
1270        return 0;
1271
1272out_filesystem:
1273        unregister_filesystem(&mqueue_fs_type);
1274out_sysctl:
1275        if (mq_sysctl_table)
1276                unregister_sysctl_table(mq_sysctl_table);
1277        if (kmem_cache_destroy(mqueue_inode_cachep)) {
1278                printk(KERN_INFO
1279                        "mqueue_inode_cache: not all structures were freed\n");
1280        }
1281        return error;
1282}
1283
1284__initcall(init_mqueue_fs);
1285